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Iris palaestina
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Iris palaestina : ウィキペディア英語版
Iris palaestina

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''Iris palaestina'' (or sometimes ''Iris palestina'') is a species in the genus ''Iris'', it is also in the subgenus of ''Scorpiris''. It is also known as the ''Palestine Iris''.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.flowersinisrael.com/Irispalaestina_page.htm )〕 It is a bulbous perennial.
It is known in Hebrew as איריס ארץ-ישראלי.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 url=http://www.wildflowers.co.il/english/plant.asp?ID=62 )
It was first published in ''Flora Orientalis'' by Pierre Edmond Boissier in July 1882.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/namedetail.do?name_id=322199 )
It was originally thought to be a variety of ''Iris vartanii''.〔Richard Lynch 〕
It is similar in form to the better known and more decorative ''Iris planifolia''.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 url=http://encyclopaedia.alpinegardensociety.net/plants/Iris/palaestina )
''Iris palaestina'' is an accepted name by the Royal Horticultural Society.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=https://www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/22518/Iris-palaestina/Details )
It has been used as a medicinal plant in the Middle East for urinary tract infections by boiling the leaves or the rhizomes in water, similar to the use of ''Iris pallida''.〔 Ram J. Singh (Editor)〕
It is hardy to USDA Zone 4.〔James Cullen, Sabina G. Knees, H. Suzanne Cubey (Editors) 〕
The iris is not hardy and is generally a poor grower in the UK.
It is better grown in a pot under cover in Alpine house or bulb frame. It should be potted in well-drained, fertile compost and have a summer rest from watering.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 url=http://rareplants.co.uk/product.asp?P_ID=3753&strPageHistory=related )
It can be found and seen in Tel Aviv University Botanic Garden.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://botanic.tau.ac.il/?p=1210&lang=en )
==Description==
''Iris palestina'' has ovoid brown bulbs.〔〔
It has a short stem which is about high.〔
It has fragrant flowers between January and February.〔
Generally, there are one to three flowers per stem. The flowers are greenish-grey/white flowers.〔〔 They can also come in yellow-white flowers as well. Although in Southern Israel, some specimens have a slight blue tinge.〔
The flowers have winged falls. It has a perianth tube around long.〔
Most specimens have up to six leaves,〔 which are tall at flowering time.〔 They are normally about wide at the base of the plant.〔 British Iris Society (1997) 〕 The long, narrow, strappy leaves have undulate edges,〔 with a thin white margin.〔 They are normally shiny green in color,〔 but are glossy on the upper surface.〔
It has oblong capsules and seeds without arils.〔〔

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Iris palaestina」の詳細全文を読む



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